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People & Stories
Japanese Colonial Period

Bak Chajeong

朴次貞Independence Activist

1910~1944

Park Cha-jung (1910-1944) was a Korean independence activist during the Japanese colonial period, who entered the anti-Japanese movement through her work in the Geunuhoe, a nationwide women's organization. After marrying Kim Won-bong, leader of the Heroic Corps (Uiyeoldan), she served as commander of the Women's Service Corps of the Korean Volunteers Army, leading women's armed resistance within a movement that was largely dominated by men. She is remembered as a woman who stood at the front line of the armed struggle for independence.

Key achievements

  • Uiyeoldan, head of Women's Service Corps of Joseon Volunteer Corps — female armed independence movement (wife of Kim Wonbong)

Related places

Bak Cha-jeong Birthplace in Busan