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Joseon

Jeong Yakjong

丁若鍾CatholicismMartyr

1760~1801

Jeong Yak-jong (1760–1801) was a scholar of the reign of King Jeongjo in Joseon and the third elder brother of the Silhak thinker Jeong Yak-yong. Though he was the last of the brothers to embrace Catholicism, he helped lead the early Korean Catholic Church, writing the vernacular catechism Jugyo yoji and serving as head of the lay confraternity Myeongdohoe. Baptized Augustine, he held to his faith through persecution and was martyred outside the Seosomun Gate during the Sinyu Persecution of 1801; he was beatified in 2014.

Key achievements

  • Brother of Jeong Yak-yong, head of Myeongdohoe lay organization, wrote Jugyoyo ji — martyred in Sinyoo Persecution, canonized saint

Related places

Seosomunsungyoji Martyrdom Site, SeoulMaje Shrine in Namyangju