Myocheong
妙淸Buddhist Monk?~1135
Myocheong was a Buddhist monk of the mid-Goryeo period who, together with Jeong Ji-sang and Yun Eon-i, led the Seogyeong faction based in Seogyeong (present-day Pyongyang). He called for moving the capital to Seogyeong and argued that the Goryeo ruler should proclaim himself emperor and adopt an independent era name, while also urging a military campaign against the Jin dynasty. His movement to relocate the capital ultimately turned into a revolt, and to this day historians still debate whether it was a bid for national self-assertion and reform or simply a rebellion.
Key achievements
- Advocated moving the capital to Seogyeong, proclaiming emperor, conquering the Jin; led the Seogyeong relocation movement (debate: rebellion vs. autonomy)
Related places
GaeseongPyongyang