1231년전쟁

Mongol invasions

Name: Mongol invasions
Start: 1231년

Faced with the Mongol invasion, the Choe U regime moved the capital to Ganghwa Island and fought on (Sambyeolcho).

Key developments

1231년 1차First Mongol Invasion
Mongol forces invaded Goryeo and advanced near the capital despite fierce resistance at Gwiju and other strongholds.
강화 천도Relocation to Ganghwa Island
The Choe regime moved the capital to Ganghwa Island in 1232 to wage a protracted resistance against the Mongols, who were weak in naval combat.
거듭된 침입Repeated Mongol Invasions
Mongolia repeatedly invaded Goryeo, pillaging the country and causing immense suffering to the people.
1259년 강화Peace Settlement with Mongolia
The Goryeo crown prince submitted to Mongolia and concluded a peace treaty, ending over 30 years of war.

강화